U.S. History STAAR ( State of Texas Assessments of Academic Readiness) Practice Test

Which historical figure declared, "Give me liberty, or give me death!"?

1. Thomas Jefferson

2. Patrick Henry

3. Benjamin Franklin

4. John Adams

The correct answer is: Patrick Henry

The declaration "Give me liberty, or give me death!" was famously made by Patrick Henry during a speech he delivered in March 1775 at the Second Virginia Convention. This phrase is a passionate call to arms against British oppression and is widely regarded as a rallying cry for the American Revolution. Henry's declaration underscored his belief in the necessity of fighting for individual liberties and resisting tyranny, reflecting the broader sentiments of many colonists at the time who were increasingly dissatisfied with British rule. The other figures listed played significant roles in the American Revolution and the founding of the United States, but they did not make this specific proclamation. Thomas Jefferson is known for writing the Declaration of Independence, Benjamin Franklin for his diplomacy and contributions to the Enlightenment, and John Adams for his role in advocating for independence and later serving as the second president. Each of these individuals contributed to the revolutionary cause, but it was Patrick Henry's impassioned speech that made the iconic statement about liberty.